Sunday, December 21, 2008

Religion and the Rise of Capitalism or A History of Modern Germany since 1815

Religion and the Rise of Capitalism

Author: RH Tawney

In one of the classics of twentieth-century political economy, R. H. Tawney addresses the question of how religion has affected social and economic practices. He does this by a relentless tracking of the influence of religious thought on capitalist economy and ideology since the Middle Ages. In so doing he sheds light on why Christianity continues to exert a unique role in the marketplace. In so doing, the book offers an incisive analysis of the historical background of present morals and mores in Western culture.

Booknews

Discusses the influence of religious thought on capitalist economy and ideology since the Middle Ages. The author argues that "the medieval conception of the social order, which had regarded it as a highly articulated organism of members contributing in their different ways to a spiritual purpose was shattered" in favor of a "creed of the individual" as "master of his own, with no obligation to postpone his own profit to the well-being of his neighbors." Originally published in 1926 by Harcourt Brace and Co. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.



Book review: Human Resources Management or Contemporary Hollywood Cinema

A History of Modern Germany since 1815

Author: Frank B Tipton

Germany has fascinated its own people as well as onlookers in the twentieth century because, unlike the history of other European states, its very being has been posed as a question. Why was there no unified German state until late in the nineteenth century? How did Germany become an industrial power? What responsibility does Germany bear for the two world wars? This accessible but authoritative study attempts to answer these and other fundamental questions by looking at the economic, social, political and cultural forces that have created modern Germany.
The 1848 revolutions ushered in an age of Realism that saw rapid economic development and the creation of the Bismarckian empire. However, by the early twentieth century Germany's economic expansion and position as a world power began to fracture and growing internal, economic, social, and political contradictions led it, with disastrous results, into the First World War and the subsequent Weimar Republic. Hitler and the Nazi movement proposed a "revolution" and the creation of a "German style" and the Second World War/Holocaust is, arguably, the defining event of the twentieth century. The Americanization of the German economy and society, the "economic miracle" and euphoria of reunification have in recent years rapidly given way to disillusionment as the major political parties have failed to master outstanding social and environmental problems. The "German question"--Germany's place within the European Union--continues to be unanswered even within an EU where it is the dominant economic power.



Table of Contents:
List of Plates
List of Figures
List of Maps
List of Tables
Preface
1Introduction: From Generation to Generation1
2The Romantic Age, 1815-4025
3A Revolutionary Generation: The 1840s and the Revolutions of 184859
4The Age of Realism, 1850-7190
5An Anxious Generation, 1871-90129
6Neoclassical Facade and Modernist Revolt, 1890-1914180
7Politics, Governance, and Diplomacy between Neoclassicism and Modernism223
8The First World War270
9An Expressionist Age: The Weimar Republic, 1918-33323
10The Politics of Feeling and the Search for Stability370
11A "German Style": The Nazi Generation420
12Nazi Politics: The Road to War and the Holocaust457
13Abstract Expressionism and Socialist Realism: Divided Germany in an Age of Economic Miracles496
14A Postmodern Generation: West and East Germany after the Miracle, 1973-89558
15Neo-Realism: Reunification and Reunited Germany614
Bibliography668
Index714

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